The Moonduster Chronicles
The Official Newsletter of Operation Just Cause

Operation Just Cause                                                                 ...for as long as it takes



*Editor's Note:   I would like to thank Timothy Guy for the suggestions he sent in on how to make the our Newsletter better and easier to read. As per his idea, I have provided a table with links to sections of "The Moonduster Chronicles" instead of one long page. All of the regular sections continue to be featured in the Newsletter. You just have to click on the links within the table.

*On another note, I would like to ask that if you need to contact me please send a message to opjc@hotmail.com My other email address is temporarily down.

Thanks, Barb Malone



In This Month's Issue
June 2000

Announcements Featured POW/MIA of the Month Featured Volunteer of the Month Moonduster Chronicles Recognition Award
OJC Site Remembrance Award Opinions and Editorials Passages and Poetry POW/MIA Freedom Radio
POW/MIA Related News POW/MIA's This Month Tribute to Veterans Veterans News and Views



Flag Day
"The First Flag Day of the New Millennium"
June 14, 2000

Animated US Flag Courtesy of: Riad Dagher

This month we celebrate "Old Glory'. Americans celebrated the first Flag Day two-hundred and twenty-three years ago. For over two centuries, our Flag has served as a symbol of this great country's Freedom. The Flag also represents the men and women who have risked their lives to ensure that Freedom. When we salute the Flag, we salute those who made it possible for us to live and be Free.

The History Of Flag Day


"Star and Stripes Forever"


Graphic Courtesy of: Doc

The Colors of the American Flag Signify:

White: Purity and Innocence
Red: Hardiness and Valor
Blue: Vigilance, Perseverance, and Justice

The Stars are considered a symbol of the heavens
and the divine goal to which man has aspired from time immemorial.

The Stripes are symbolic of the rays of light emanating from the sun.

Info taken from Symbols of U.S. Government: The Flag


Flag History
1777

"Resolved that the flag of the 13 United States shall be 13 stripes, alternate red and white; that the union be 13 stars, white on a blue field, representing a new constellation," said John Adams, at a meeting of the Continental Congress in Philadelphia, PA. And so, the first Flag Day was celebrated in the US of America.


"What So Proudly We Hail..."

Flag Etiquette

The Flag of the United States of America

The Pledge of Allegiance



For Kids

The following links are geared for kids.
However, they are interesting and informative enough for adults as well:

The American Flag

American Flag Page

Star Spangled Banner Project

Flag of the United States


The POW/MIA Flag

On National POW/MIA Recognition Day

The History of the Vietnam War POW/MIA Flag


POW/MIA's on Flag Day

06/14/72   Francis J. Davis   USN   Montrose, IA
06/14/69   James W. Grace   USAF   New Iberia, LA
06/14/65   Lawrence N. Guarino   USAF NVN Newark, NJ
06/14/69   Harold Kahler   USAF   Lincoln, NE
06/14/73   David V. McLeod, Jr.   USAF   Jacksonville, FL
06/14/67   Kevin J. McManus   USAF   Babylon, NY
06/14/67   Edward J. Mechenbier   USAF   Dayton, OH
06/14/71   Richard Wilson, Jr.   ARMY   Crawfordsville, AR



Memorial Day Memories 2000

From Chuck *Doc* Stewart

For those who wish I have put up a page about my first visit to The Wall along with 12 pages of pictures.   Memorial Day 2000

Hope you enjoy...
Doc
Gecko Country

Please also visit:

Nikki's POW/MIA Vigil

Nikki's Letter to Doc



SSG James Varvais
Presently Stationed in Kosovo

The return of the POW/MIA(s) is a job that everyone associated with OJC is very dedicated to and involved in by doing many different things. As part of the Adoption Team, one of the things I appreciate most is meeting other people as dedicated, caring and determine as we are.

Last month I had the opportunity to correspond with SSG James Varvais who is presently stationed in Kosovo. Very quickly I realized the determination, dedication, caring and the desire to make a difference that SSG Varyais has for the POW/MIA issue. During the month my admiration and respect has grown for him. I asked him to write a short piece telling us something about him, what he is doing and his hopes in being able to gain information that will bring about the return of the POW/ MIA(s). It is encouraging for me to find other people who are working to bring about the return of the POW/MIA(s) and for that reason I wanted to share this information with you.

Marilyn Grote


SSG James Varvais

I am SSG James C. Varvais and I am currently on active duty with the US Army.  I am a helicopter structural repairer.  I have been asked to write for OJC's Newsletter a little about myself, and what I am doing to help bring about the return of the POW/MIA(s).

     I have always wanted to serve my country since I can remember.  I guess you could say it is my father's fault.  He and I would watch war movies together so besides my father who is my all time true hero I was also exposed to John Wayne, Audie Murphy, and a host of other actors that showed me what serving was all about. 

     The task that I have set before me is simple in keeping in tradition of the KISS philosophy (keep it simple stupid).  I am going to account for as many POW/MIA service members as possible.      

I know that there are people thinking how is one small group going to do what others have been unable to do.  I have some ideas and one of them was to get a few of my co-workers involved.  We have received lists of members from all the services with their full name, date of birth, branch of service, and date of birth.  Our next step is to find all of the last known locations of these members and their last assigned unit, company, squad.

     After all this data is gathered we will begin to plot all locations on military maps of that time period then we will transfer all that information to updated maps.  The concept behind this is that studying the terrain will give us a clue as to where they might have gone to avoid capture.  As a graduate of the Army SERE school I really believe that if I have a reference point to start I may be able to get inside their head at that time and try to determine which way they may have went.

     I know there have been many trips to various areas to locate remains of members.  My little team of searchers are very motivated and dedicated to this mission.  We will do our best to locate our fellow warriors who have gone before us.  As far as we are concerned there is no reason why any of our fellow services members should be left behind and unaccounted for.

     Why I got started into this is actually a failure on my part.  I have served the military for the last 13 years.  For the last 9 years I have been a Non Commissioned Officer.  One of my primary duties is to take care of soldiers and their families and under general military authority that includes all sailors, marines, and air force personnel.  I have not been dong that and I apologize to all to all the POW/MIA's and their families.     

 I am very proud to serve my country and yet at the same time ashamed that my fellow brothers and sisters who have served have been left behind in countries that we fought in at the behest of our appointed political leaders.  Yes we can call on those same leaders to ensure that an accurate counted is made of all our POW/MIA's but we should also take some of the blame ourselves.     

Situation and circumstances do not always allow us to do what we know we need to do yet we all can remember.  We have left not only a piece of ourselves in these far away places but we have also left a piece of our country, a piece of our souls, a piece of our children, and a piece of our future.  We MUST find these people no matter the costs.     

SSG James C. Varvais
A Company 601st DASB(FWD)
Operation Joint Guardian II
Camp Bondsteel, Kosovo
APO AE 09340



Special POW/MIA Tribute
JAMES EDWARD WIDENER
(Thanks to Jodi Harris for bringing this to our attention)

"A Widener has been killed in every major war since the Revolutionary days.

One, two, three, four, five Wideners have died for their country.

And now ......they will mourn a sixth."

Name: James Edward Widener
Rank/Branch: E2/US Marine Corps
Unit: 3rd Recon Company, 3rd Recon Battalion, 3rd Marine Division
Date of Birth: 12 November 1948
Home City of Record: Churchville NY
Date of Loss: 11 June 1967
Country of Loss: South Vietnam
Loss Coordinates: 165454N 1065530E (YD048689)
Status (in 1973): Killed In Action/Body Not Recovered
Category: 2
Acft/Vehicle/Ground: CH46A

Other Personnel In Incident: Dennis R. Christie, Curtis R. Bohlscheid; John J. Foley; Jose J. Gonzales; Thomas M. Hanratty; Michael W. Havranek; James W. Kooi, Jim E. Moshier; John S. Oldham; Charles D. Chomel (all missing)

[Source: Compiled by Homecoming II Project 15 June 1990 from one or more of the following: raw data from U.S. Government agency sources, correspondence with POW/MIA families, published sources, interviews. NETWORK NOTE: In May of 1997, we received a note from a woman correcting an error in the birth date of this biography. That note generated a "Did you know him?" question that brought the following memories and then the additonal news copy - which we asked permission to add here. Unfortunately, none of the articles had a source noted. Updated Memorial Day 1997]

REMARKS: A/C CRASH-EXPLODED-NO SURVS OBS-J

SYNOPSIS: On 11 June 1967, 1LT Curtis Bohlscheid was the pilot of a CH46A helicopter inserting a seven-man Marine Force Recon team into a predesignated area 11 1/2 nautical miles northwest of Dong Ha, South Vietnam -- right on the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ). A total of four aircraft were involved in the mission, two CH46's and two UH1E helicopter gunships. Bohlscheid flew the lead aircraft. His crew included MAJ John S. Oldham, LCPL Jose J. Gonzales (crew chief), and PFC Thomas M. Hanratty (crew chief).

Members of the 3rd Recon Company, 3rd Recon Battalion, 3rd Marine Division who were being inserted were CPL Jim E. Moshier, LCPL Dennis R. Christie, LCPL John J. Foley III, LCPL Michael W. Havranek, LCPL James W. Kooi, PFC Charles D. Chomel, and PFC James E. Widener.

The flight departed Dong Ha at about 11:15 a.m. and proceeded to the insertion location. The gunships made low strafing runs over the landing zone to clear booby traps and to locate any enemy troops in the area. No enemy fire was received and no activity was observed. The lead aircraft then began its approach to the landing zone. At an estimated altitude of 400-600 feet, the helicopter was observed to climb erratically, similar to an aircraft commencing a loop. Machinegunmen had been waiting for the opportune time to fire on the aircraft. Portions of the rear blades were seen to separate from the aircraft and a radio transmission was received from the aircraft indicating that it had been hit. The helicopter became inverted and continued out of control until it was seen to crash by a stream in a steep ravine.

Subsequent efforts by ground units to reach the crash area failed due to a heavy bunker complex surrounding the site. The ground units inspected the site from within 500 meters through binoculars and observed no survivors. All eleven personnel aboard the helicopter were therefore classified Killed In Action, Body Not Recovered. Other USMC records indicate that the helicopter also burst into flames just prior to impacting the ground.


June 1967
MARINE JAMES E. WIDENER, CHILI CENTER, KILLED IN WAR

Marine Pfc. James E. Widener, 18, of 135 Scottsville-Chili Road, Chili Center, has been killed in action in Vietnam just 14 months after his graduation from Churchville-Chili High School.

He was killed near Dong Ha, South Vietnam, on June 11 when a helicopter he was aboard was shot down. His parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jay C. Widener, were informed he was missing on June 15 and were notified of his death on Tuesday.

Mrs. Widener said that her son had a long time ambition to join the Marine Corps and he enlisted Aug. 25, 1966, two months after his graduation. He was sent to Vietnam on Jan. 20 with the Third Marine Division.

Pfc. Widener was a high school athlete, earning letters in track, wrestling and soccer. He played on the 1965 Section 5 championship soccer team and was selected for All-County soccer and wrestling teams.

His parents were informed in a telegram from Gen. Wallace M Greene, Jr., Marine Corps commandant, that Pfc. Widener was returning with five other Marines from a five-day reconnaissance foot patrol into hostile territory. The helicopter was shot down just south of the Demilitarized Zone and 12 miles north of Dong Ha.

His father is a Rochester Gas and Electric Corp. employee and a former professional middleweight boxer and semi-professional football player.

One of Private Widener's brothers, Peter, 21, a senior in the New York State University College at Buffalo, won the lightweight boxing district championship in the Niagra District of the Amateur Athletic Union in 1965 and 1966.

Besides his parents, Pfc. Widener is survived by three brothers, Jay Jr., Peter and Mark; and a sister, Julie. He was a member of the Lutheran Church of Our Savior in Gates.


November 1967
Faces and Places in Chili
by Betty Greenfield

LEST WE FORGET

As we celebrate Thanksgiving this year, many of us in the Town of Chili will have different memories. There are many kinds of memories - Happy and sad ones. Thanksgiving Day this year will be one of sad memories at the home of the Jay C. Wideners' on Chili-Scottsville Road, formerly the Stage Road. The tragic news of the death of their young son, James E. Widener reached them on July 4, 1967. He was killed on his mother's birthday, the 11th of June.

The family will be remembering, with pride in their hearts, that Christmas day of 1966 at the dusky hour of 5 p.m., when James waved to them from the window of the airplane which airbore him to his destination in service to his country.

Memories for James' father, Jay, will be of those silent thoughts of his brother, Richard S., who was killed during the invasion of Guam while serving with the 1st Marine Corps. Memories of other Thanksgiving days will be with James' grandmother, Mrs. Edith Widener. Her husband was gassed and machine gunned in World War I. Jay Widener served in World War II in the Air Force.

The James E. Widener Memorial Fund, opened at the Marine Midland Bank, Chili-Paul Plaza, Chili Avenue, by the graduating class, will make it possible for a scholarship bond and symbolic trophy to be presented each year to an outstanding athlete of good character and Scholastic record. The presentation will be made at the Father-Son Banquet. A memorial honor plaque is to be installed in the school with the names of those students who have given their lives for their country.

HOWARD H. Widener, Jay's grandfather, lived in our area. In his younger years he was a farmer, but a wound in the leg, suffered in a hunting accident, marked the end of farming and the beginning of the study of law. He majored in criminal law, often going to Washington to try a case in the Supreme Court. He was District Attorney of Monroe County. He was tremendously interested in genealogy and spent half his lifetime traveling the cities and towns of the United States, from coast to coast collecting, searching, and compiling any and all information he could obtain of those whose name was Widener. The Widener book shows the results of years of work.


'We must stop somewhere'
War-scarred Family Looks Back
May 30, 1968

By JOHN McALEENAN

A Widener has been killed in every major war since the Revolutionary days.

One, two, three, four, five Wideners have died for their country.

And now this Memorial Day they will mourn a sixth.

Marine Pvt. James Widener, 18, his last breath a sheet of flame as the blazing helicopter in which he was riding screamed into a jungle hilltop in Vietnam.

That was last year, on June 11, and the anguish at the Jay Widener home at Scottsville-Chili Road has had a chance to dip below the surface a little.

But today, Memorial Day, it will be new again, and there will be moments for both reappraisal and a search for something to fill the void.

Jay Widener and his wife are very much involved in this Memorial Day.

Mrs. Widener will be a Gold Star Mother, and will ride in the parade.

There will be a ceremony it the Chill Town Hall. Their son's high school graduating class will present them something. They are not sure what.

It is not enough, the words, parades, but it's all there is, so you do the best you can.

"This is a very big day for us," says Widener. "God knows it was a sacrifice, but I have to think it was a necessary sacrifice. We have to stop this somewhere."

Jim called his parents from California just before he left for Vietnam. "He never whimpered or talked bad about the war, but toward the end I could tell he was scared. I know he was in a hurry to hang up before he cried, or something like that."

The U.S. Marine Corps regrets to announce there was nothing left of Pvt. James Widener to send home.

But his presence in the Widener home is everywhere. In the living room, a giant color portrait, very stiff and formal in his Marine dress blues. More pictures on the mantel. In the dining room, a wall of medals. Outside, the pool he helped to build. His canoe down by the brook. And out on the very edge of the patio, a memorial built by his brother.

A memorial that tells of love. "Pete wanted to do something. He just couldn't stand to sit around. They were very close. So Pete went to all the places they had been together, the Boy Scout camps, the woods where they went rabbit hunting, the mountains, and he gathered a rock from each place, and he built this for his brother.

The memorial has an old M-1 rifle stuck in it, with a helmet riveted to the butt end, a flagpole, and small brass plaque that tells when James Widener was born, and when he died. KIA, it says. Killed in action.

"Jim could have gone on to college, but he saw what was happening to Pete. He saw Pete really sweat every time his marks dropped a little, so he decided to enlist and get it out of the way. He came and asked me to sign the papers, and I said if that's your decision I'll go along with it."

The Vietnam war is right because our country is right, Widener feels. "If I thought all this was just political, I'd be tremendously upset. But then, it's hard to separate the anguish you feel from your ideas about the war. You can't help but be a little bitter, do you know what I mean?"

Because the war has become so personal to Jay Widener, he knows exactly how he feels about those people who oppose the war.

"They are just cowards. They are not like my son. He wrote us a letter and said he would throw them in the river if they were still around when he got home. He thought he was doing an awful lot of good over there. And he couldn't understand what the demonstrators hoped to prove. He asked us in a letter: 'What do they expect to get out of this?'

When the two Marine officers came to tell the Wideners their son was dead, a not uncurious thing happened.

Jay Widener, on the far side of 40, went to see about enlisting in the Seabees. His oldest son, Pete, turned in his student deferment and asked about enlisting in the Air Force.

In the end, they decided it was revenge, and it would kill Mrs. Widener if anything happened to them.

Widener, who has another son, Mark, 15, says he thinks one boy is enough for the Vietnam cause.

"If one of my other sons had to go. I'd say no. I'd say that's enough. Let me go instead. My beliefs should not be their beliefs. There are other boys who can go."

Country and community are very important to the Wideners. On Memorial Day, it becomes even more important.

Widener says; "A man, to be any good, has to love his country, and uphold its laws. Otherwise, he's a misfit, don't you see?"


1986
Ceremony to honor soldier missing in Vietnam War
By ELLEN ROSEN

It has been nearly 19 years since U.S. Marine Corps Pvt. James Edward Widener disappeared while on a helicopter reconnaissance mission in Vietnam. But tomorrow, Widener's family, friends and veterans in his hometown of Chili will gather at a special ceremony to remember him.

At the ceremony, Widener's parents, Lenore and Jay Widener, will present American Legion Post 1830 with a POW-MIA medal they were awarded by Congress a year ago in honor of their son. The medal, engraved with 'Honoring Americans still missing. You are not forgotten,' is one of a series awarded by congressional act in 1983 to families of war prisoners and missing servicemen.

The medal, in turn, will be placed in a case inside the post's Widener Room, a memorial established in honor of Widener and his uncle, Richard Widener, who was killed in World War II. The ceremony will be at 1 p.m. at the post, 450 Chili-Scottsville Road.

Lenore Widener called the ceremony 'a very nice gesture,' and said the family hadn't participated much in post activities since her son's death "because of all the memories." Anticipation of tomorrow's ceremony, planned by post Commander Ramond Goodburlet, has left her with mixed emotions - both pride that her son will be remembered by others and the grief of remembering him herself.

"It brings memories back and sets you back," she said. "Of course, you can never forget."

Widener had joined the Marines in his senior year at Churchville-Chili High School, and had gone into the service upon graduation. He was 18 when the heliicopter he and seven others were flying in over Quang Tri province was shot down in June 1967. He is officially listed as missing in action.

"I guess they were just blown up," she said. "The details are sketchy. His body has never been found."

Goodburlet said the ceremony honors Widener and others who were lost during the war.

"We have to stick with the POW-MIAs who are in southeast Asia, " Goodburlet said. "We can't let it get out of the public's mind."


When I was a year old, my mom went back to work. She found the best sitter possible. This wonderful woman had four sons. Jimmy was the third one. He was born a few months before my older sister. Jimmy's younger brother Mark, was six months older than I was. I became a member of their family, and it lasted for many, many years.

Jimmy was five years older than me, and in those days, that was a big difference.

I still can picture the smile he always had, that will never change.

The family had the only pool in the area, so you can imagine that on the hot days of the summer months, it was filled will all sorts of people. What fun. By the way, Jimmy did get a sister. His mom had a fifth child, Julie, in 1965. Julie was one lucky little girl, with those four brothers. Before Jimmy left, there was a promise that she wouldn't cut her hair til he returned home. It grew real long, and then some years later, Julie did cut her hair.

I turned 14 on June 9, 1967, and two days later Jimmy was shot down in VietNam.

It also happened to be his mother's birthday. I will never forget that day, nor will I ever forget Jimmy. He will always be there in my mind as a brother and I will never forget him for as long as I live.

I am going to be 44 in June, and my son, Adam James, turns 18 in August. I often look in his face and wonder what Jimmy would of come to be, and thank God that there is no war like VietNam, and hope there never will be again.

In answer to your original question, "do you know him?" Yes, I do. And I remember him like it was yesterday.

November 12, 1948 is the correct date of his birthday. Thanks for helping to correct this for him.

I would love for everyone to know that behind the name there is a person.

Over the years, sadly, I have lost contact with the family. The oldest brother passed away, along with Jimmy's mom. And they have had a few tragic things happen, but above all that, hope was never given up that he would return. I guess it never is.

Kathleen


For the crew of the CH46A lost on June 11, 1967, death seems a certainty. For hundreds of others, however, simple answers are not possible. Adding to the torment of nearly 10,000 reports relating to Americans missing in Southeast Asia is the certain knowledge that some Americans who were known to be prisoners of war were not released at the end of the war. Others were suspected to be prisoners, and still others were in radio contact with would-be rescuers when last seen alive. Many were known to have survived their loss incidents, only to disappear without a trace.

The problem of Americans still missing torments not only the families of those who are missing, but the men who fought by their sides, and those in the general public who realize the full implication of leaving men unaccounted for at the end of a war.

Tragically, many authorities believe there are hundreds of Americans still alive in captivity in Southeast Asia today. What must they be thinking of us? What will our next generation say if called to fight if we are unable to bring these men home from Southeast Asia?



"The Year of the American POW"
Please click on the graphic to see how you can help make this year...


Graphic by Doc



Links of Interest
Battlefield: Vietnam
Features a timeline and an article about the Siege of Khe Sanh

The Vietnam War
"A picture essay featuring images by the legendary combat photographer, Tim Page".

Eyewitness to Korean War's Opening Days

Air War Over Korea



This Month's Trivia
The official time ball for the U.S. is on top of the U.S. Naval Observatory in Washington, D.C. As early as 1845, the U.S. Navy dropped a time ball every day at noon from atop a building on a hill overlooking Washington, D.C. People from many miles away could set their watches at noon. Ships anchored in the Potomac River could check their chronometers.

To read about the Official Time Ball and other interesting facts, please visit:

Timekeeping at the U.S. Naval Observatory

Also visit the main site: Time Service Department, US Naval Observatory, Washington, DC



Words to Remember

"Our real problem, then, is not our strength today;
it is rather the vital necessity of action today to ensure our strength tomorrow."

- Dwight D. Eisenhower


What we do today, right now, will have an accumulated effect on all our tomorrows.

- Alexandra Stoddard

  "Each time a person stands up for an ideal, or acts to improve the lot of others...he sends forth a tiny ripple of hope, and crossing each other from a million different centers of energy and daring, those ripples build a current that can sweep down the mightiest walls of oppression and resistance." ...Robert Francis Kennedy (1925-1968)



Important Operation Just Cause Links

There are ways for us to work together to start tearing down those 'mighty walls of oppression and resistance' and gain a full accountability of our POW/MIA's.
Please feel free to browse through the following links to see what you can do to help.

Operation Just Cause Adopt a POW Operation Just Cause Build a Page OJC Government Contact Page
OJC Members' Message Board OJC POW/MIA Freedom Radio Operation Just Cause Screen Saver
OJC Site Remembrance Award Operation Just Cause Switchboard Operation Just Cause Webring



Feel free to print out and distribute any or all parts of "The Moonduster Chronicles". There are those individuals without access to the Internet who might enjoy reading it. Prime examples of places frequented by veterans are VFW's and VA HealthCare Facilities. We may also have 'offline' friends who would want to adopt a POW/MIA, as a group or individually, that are unaware of Operation Just Cause.



If anyone wishes to send snail mail to Operation Just Cause, the address is:

Operation Just Cause
PO Box 264
Stockholm, NJ 07460



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Credits

Thanks to Karl Kristiansen for the Moonduster Chronicles Banner, the Moonduster Chronicles Recognition Award, and the POW/MIA Related News Graphic

Thanks to Ron's POW/MIA and Patriotic Graphics
   

Trivia and Quotes Courtesy of Mailbits.com, ShagMail, and Gagler.com




"The Moonduster Chronicles"

is updated daily to include new items of interest, new announcements, and new submissions. So be sure to bookmark this page and stop by every day for the latest version of the Operation Just Cause Newsletter.



* Disclaimer *
Submissions of original work posted in all issues of "The Moonduster Chronicles" do not necessarily represent the views of Operation Just Cause, the Operation Just Cause Staff, or its members as a whole. All comments, criticisms and points of view are welcome. Please send them to:
NL@ojc.org




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